A nationwide internet slowdown in Pakistan has been attributed to a faulty submarine cable, with repairs expected by August 28, according to Pakistan Telecommunication Authority (PTA) Chairman Hafeezur Rehman. This clarification comes amid widespread allegations that the government was deliberately slowing down the internet via firewalls to monitor and censor criticism, particularly from the opposition. Rehman dismissed these claims, stating that the slowdown was not due to government-installed firewalls but a necessary upgrade of the web management system. The slow internet has notably impacted businesses, with losses estimated at Rs 300 million, and affected nearly half of Pakistan's 241 million population. Users reported significant difficulties in accessing social media platforms and sending media via WhatsApp. Despite these assurances, concerns about government surveillance and internet control persist among the public and business communities.