Healthcare systems in the U.S. faced significant ransomware attacks in 2023, with the recent attack on Ascension causing service disruptions. Collaboration among healthcare providers is crucial to enhance cyber defenses and intelligence sharing. Leveraging AI and modernizing technology platforms can help mitigate security risks. In the public sector, cloud adoption is vital for efficiency, but challenges like skill shortages and budget constraints persist. Modernizing infrastructure, enhancing cybersecurity, and strict compliance regulations can improve public sector operations. The upcoming Union Budget 2024 in India focuses on increased healthcare budget allocation, infrastructure development, and AI adoption. Smart hospitals are on the rise, emphasizing data management, AI tools, and compliance for patient safety and innovation.