The UK government plans to fast-track the deportation of foreign prisoners to free up around 5,000 places in response to the overcrowding crisis, with other measures like early removals and reduced sentences being considered. The government faces challenges in dealing with overcrowding, with some prisons operating at over 150% capacity, leading to the early release of non-violent offenders. In contrast, prisons in the UK, especially those built during the Victorian era, need better design and rehabilitation-focused approaches to address overcrowding and poor living conditions. Overseas, the Manila City Jail in the Philippines faces severe overcrowding, with prisoners enduring inhumane conditions like lack of space for sleeping and extreme heat, prompting efforts to reduce the population and improve living conditions.