Tensions in the South China Sea have escalated following a series of confrontations between Chinese and Philippine coast guard vessels, culminating in an incident where a Chinese vessel allegedly rammed the Philippine ship BRP Teresa Magbanua multiple times near Escoda Shoal. Australia and the United States have condemned China's actions, urging adherence to international law and emphasizing the risks posed by these aggressive maneuvers. The Australian government highlighted repeated instances of ramming and the use of water cannons, while the U.S. reaffirmed its commitment to the 1951 U.S.-Philippine Mutual Defense Treaty. China, however, claims that the Philippine vessel was 'illegally stranded' and initiated the ramming. Philippine authorities are considering further legal action against China in response to these incidents.