The upcoming state elections in Thuringia and Saxony on September 1 could significantly alter Germany's political landscape, with the far-right Alternative for Germany (AfD) poised to achieve its best results since the Nazi era. Polls indicate that the AfD may secure around 30% of the vote in Thuringia and 31% in Saxony, positioning it as a dominant force amid rising discontent against the ruling coalition of the Social Democratic Party (SPD), Greens, and Liberals. This electoral shift is fueled by frustrations over immigration policies, economic disparities between East and West Germany, and dissatisfaction with government responses to crime and environmental regulations. Concurrently, a new political entity, Bündnis Sahra Wagenknecht (BSW), is gaining traction in the East, echoing some of the AfD's sentiments. Critics of the AfD warn that its rise poses a threat to Germany’s democratic stability, while supporters see it as a necessary change. The elections could mark a pivotal moment for populist trends not only in Germany but across Europe.