Keir Starmer, Britain's new Prime Minister, faced a rebellion within his Labour Party as several MPs defied the government's stance on the controversial two-child welfare limit, which restricts benefits for families with more than two children. While the Labour majority ensured the vote would not fail, dissenters, including notable figures like John McDonnell, highlighted the challenges Starmer faces in unifying his party. Critics argue the cap, imposed by the previous Conservative government in 2017, exacerbates child poverty, with 1.6 million children missing out on vital financial support. The SNP has proposed an amendment to abolish the cap, claiming it is essential for addressing child poverty, while Labour's leadership remains cautious about fiscal implications. Starmer's government has emphasized the need for thorough calculations before making such commitments, despite pressure from within and outside the party for immediate action. The outcome of this vote is seen as a critical test for Starmer's leadership and the Labour government's ability to deliver on its promises.