U.S. Senators Joe Manchin (I-WV) and John Barrasso (R-WY) have introduced the Energy Permitting Reform Act of 2024, aimed at expediting the approval process for energy infrastructure projects. The bill seeks to enhance energy security by streamlining permitting for a variety of energy and mineral projects, including renewable energy and fossil fuels, while also addressing transmission capacity and interregional planning. Key provisions include setting deadlines for project approvals, limiting litigation timelines, and mandating annual offshore lease sales. Despite bipartisan support, the bill faces significant hurdles in the Senate, particularly from climate-conscious Democrats concerned about its implications for fossil fuel projects. Manchin views this legislation as a crucial step toward modernizing the permitting system, which he argues is stifling U.S. energy production and economic growth. The legislation's future remains uncertain as lawmakers weigh its provisions against potential political repercussions ahead of the elections.